本期，伊顿教育一对一辅导小编为同学们分享贵州省贵阳市2018届高三适应性考试(一)英语试题，随着新学期的开始，各位高三学生距离高考也越来越近了，在每一次的考试和测验中，同学们要及时的发现问题，解决问题，让自己以更积极更饱满的状态迎接高考!!!

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　　参考答案——贵州省贵阳市2018届高三适应性考试(一)英语试题

　　第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，40分)

　　第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，30分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中，选出较佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　Bangkok Destination Guide

　　Travel in Bangkok is often described as a whirlwind-it’s hot, chaotic, crowded, and full of exotic energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with majestic temples, floating markets, romantic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget. Read through our brief guide to learn about this exciting city and begin planning your journey.

　　Peak(高峰) Population Language(s) Currency January Climate July Climate

　　November to February 8,280,925 Thai Thai Baht Average high 33.2℃ Average high 33.2℃

　　Must-See Attractions

　　Bangkok is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of its network of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats (僧院) and the riverside houses. While exploring the city, you’ll definitely want to sample some of the street food options—often fresher and more unique than in the surrounding restaurants! To get a dose of Thai culture, visit the Wat Arun, the Grand Palace, Wat Parkeaw, and Wat Pho.

　　Transportation

　　There are two airport that serve Bankok, Suvamabhmi Airport and Don Muang Airport, and both are located about 30 kilometers from city centre. Most travelers who fly into Suvarnabhumi take the airport rail link to get downtown. The most important train station to know is the Hualamphong station, and railway lines extend in all directions. It’s not a good idea to travel around Bankok by car since traffic is very congested.

　　Recommended Restaurants

　　Food is a big deal in Thailand. and there are plenty of cheap eats. high-end restaurants, and street food delights to keep your taste buds satisfied every meal.

　　Restaurant Cuisine Location Price Notices

　　Lung Yai Isaan Din Daeng Rd. Budget Off the beaten path and never touristy

　　Issaya Siamese Club Thai 4 Soi Sri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd. Pricey Order a mix of chef recommendations to try something new

　　Bankara Ramen Japanese 32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39 Budget Try the signature ramen with chashu

　　1. Which month is in the peak season to travel in Thailand?

　　A. March.

　　B. July.

　　C. October.

　　D. December.

　　2. What does the underlined word “its” refer to?

　　A. Venice’s.

　　B. Bangkok’s.

　　C. Khmer’s.

　　D. Thai.

　　3. Why does the author think travelling around Bangkok by car is a bad idea?

　　A. It’s easy to get to the city center.

　　B. It’s easy to reach he railway station.

　　C. It’s easy to meet traffic jam.

　　D. It’s easy to go all directions.#p#副标题#e#

　　4. Where will you go if you want to try expensive Thai food?

　　A. In Din Daeng Rd.

　　B. In Issaya Siamese Club.

　　C. In Lung Yai.

　　D. In Bankara Ramen Restaurant.

　　B

　　When the weather’s hot, do you enjoy a glass of Brad’s Drink while watching your TV made by Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering, and surfing the web using a search engine called BackRub? No? Neither do I. That’s because all these companies have changed their names.

　　Brad’s Drink is now Pepsi. The mouthful that was Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering has become, simply, Sony. And BackRub is now known as Google. Though I must admit, the idea of a back massage does sound good right now!

　　Joking aside, choosing the right name for your start-up is a serious matter. Think of the case of a small Canadian company called Research in Motion, who in 1998 had just developed a high-tech mobile phone that could send emails.

　　They were torn between names like MegaMail and ProMail. Then they sought the help of consulting firm Lexicon, who specialize in brand names. They had other ideas. They brainstormed words connected to enjoyment and freshness. Someone said.

　　Lexicon’s boss added two capital letters, and there you have it: BlackBerry was born. Since then it has sold over 33 million handsets to customers around the world. Would it have sold as well if it was called MegaMail? Who knows?

　　Recently, BlackBerry sales have been overtaken by Android phones and Apple’s iPhone. Lexicon’s founder David Placek is a big fan of simple brand names like those Apple chooses: the iPhone. They l0ok a household word and by putting one letter in font of it, it ends up being game changing.

　　So, for all you entrepreneurs(企业家)out there, make sure you allow time to develop a catchy and memorable name. Think about what makes your company different. What’s your USP (独特的销售主张) ? Maybe you can reflect that in your name.

　　What about you? What would you call a company if you had one?

　　5. Which of the following is the original name of BlackBerry?

　　A. Brad’s Drink.

　　B. Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering.

　　C. BackRub.

　　D. MegaMail and ProMail.

　　6. What is Lexicon?

　　A. A consulting company.

　　B. A handset company.

　　C. A drink company.

　　D. A telecommunication company.

　　7. What is Lexicon good at?

　　A. Giving proper names to persons.

　　B. Giving proper names to a brand.

　　C. Making Android phones.

　　D. Making its company different.

　　8. What would be the best title for this passage?

　　A. The Art of Designing

　　B. Apple’s iPhone

　　C. The Art of Naming

　　D. Research in Motion#p#副标题#e#

　　C

　　A “Game of Thrones” themed hotel made just of snow and ice has been finished in Lapland, Finland. Located in the resort of Kittila, which is 200 kilometers above the Arctic Circle and around 90 minutes from Helsinki, the destination is made up of 24 rooms—10 of which are suites for guests staying overnight.

　　Temperatures reach -5℃ inside, so high-quality thermal(保温的)sleeping bags are on hand to keep guests warm, as well as a hot berry juice in the morning. Although it’s recommended that guests stay at the hotel for a maximum of one night due to the icy conditions, there are warm log cabins available should they wish to extend their stay in the SnowVillage. Guests can also visit a restaurant, cinema, chapel and bar, all made entirely of snow and ice. Guests also receive a guided tour inside the SnowVillage, a buffet breakfast in the log restaurant, and a diploma to commemorate their stay.

　　Travelers can book an overnight visit at the snow hotel or simply take a day trip to the SnowVillage, which covers an area of about 20, 000 square meters. The village is open for visitors daily and has a cinema, a chapel, an arctic bar that serves drinks in glasses carved from ice, and a restaurant with frozen dining furniture and a menu featuring reindeer (驯鹿)steak

　　While it’s been constructed yearly since 2000, this is the first time the SnowVillage has included a “Game of Thrones” themed section.

　　Kittila is also a great location to view the Northern Lights, and SnowVillage offers snowmobile safaris snowmobile safaris (旅行)where guests can try to catch a glimpse of Greenland’s natural phenomena, as well as activities like reindeer-sledding and ice-sculpting classes.

　　9. What can we learn about the themed hotel from the first paragraph?

　　A. It is 200 kilometers from Helsinki.

　　B. It is 110 kilometers from he Arctic Circle. www.2abc8.com

　　C. It is in the resort of Kittila.

　　D. It is made up of 34 rooms.

　　10. What does the underlined word “commemorate” mean?

　　A. prove

　　B. comfort

　　C. cover

　　D. pay

　　l1. What is the area of the SnowVillage?

　　A. 2000 square meters.

　　B. 18,000 square meters.

　　C. 20,000 square meters.

　　D. 22,000 square meters.

　　12. In which column of a website can we find the text?

　　A. Geography.

　　B. Travel.

　　C. Climate.

　　D. Culture.

　　D

　　I love going out with my mate Jerry. People stare at him with admiration. Some even ask for his signature. But Jerry isn’t famous. He just bears a resemblance(长得像) to someone who is the actor Daniel Radcliffe. Yes, Harry Potter himself! And it has a magical effect on people!

　　I told Jerry he should be a twin model. That’s what Pauline Bailey did. She decided to replicate (模仿) Marilyn Monroe’s image after she was told she bore a likeness to the star.

　　Bailey says: “I bought books and started reading about Marilyn. I realized we had a similar upbringing, so I had an affinity(亲近感) with her. Then people started saying when I went to places that I looked like her. I didn’t realize you could make a living out of it.”

　　Now the blonde(金发的) model gets jobs through a specialized agency. She jumps out of cakes, allowing men to live the fantasy of meeting the late goddess of the silver screen.

　　But not everybody profits from the lookalike business. Iranian actor Mahmoud Basiri claims his likeness to a famous person cost him eight years of earnings. He happens to be the spitting image of former Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. He was told in 2005 that he could only work with the leader’s agreement. So will Ahmadinejad ever give his agreement to the actor to play him? Don’t hold your breath—Basiri specializes in comedy!

　　But overall, a resemblance to a popular artist is a good thing, isn’t it? The biggest challenge must be to keep the illusion going—for example, by gaining or losing weight if they do. However, Pauline Bailey thinks it’s important to keep a sense of yourself. She says: “I’m very much an individual person, away from Marilyn. I think you could lose yourself very easily being someone else all the time and lose your own identity”.

　　I asked Jerry if he thinks impersonating Daniel Radcliffe professionally could go to his head. I worried that all the adulation(恭维) might change him and make him leave me behind. “No way,”he said. “We do everything together.”

　　What about you? Which celebrity would you like to be the spitting image of?

　　13. Why do some people ask for Jerry’s signature?

　　A. They think that he is admirable.

　　B. They mistake him as Daniel Radcliffe.

　　C. They think he has magic power.

　　D. They take him for Harry Potter.#p#副标题#e#

　　14. What can we learn about Pauline Bailey?

　　A. She looks like Marilyn Monroe.

　　B. She is Jerry’s girlfriend.

　　C. She has a twin sister.

　　D. She is a famous film star.

　　I5. What do we know about Basiri?

　　A. He is the former Iranian president.

　　B. He is fond of acting leaders.

　　C. He has made much money for 8 years.

　　D. He is good at acting in comedy.

　　第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分，10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的较佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　There are some people who seem to always be surrounded by friends, and there are others who always seem to be standing on the outside, looking in at the crowds of friends. If you are one of the outsiders, it is time to break out of your shell and start making new friends. Here are some tips that will help.

　　1. 16 . Nobody likes a phony (虚伪的人). In fact, if you aren’t yourself, others aren’t becoming friends with you. When he time comes that you feel comfortable enough to act like yourself again, you may not be well received, because you are a totally different person. 17 .

　　2. Use technology. There are all kinds of online groups you can get involved with. 18 For instance, Leaflets is a great place to meet new people. It creates experiences people can join, and you get to meet like-minded people who share your interests.

　　3. Start with people you know. Reach out and contact acquaintances, and reconnect with old friends you haven’t seen in a long time. Don’t forget about friends of friends. You may connect with some really cool people just by hanging out(聚会) with your friends and their friends. 19 If you stay home, you aren’t going to meet people.

　　4. Keep in touch. 20 . With the Internet and social media, there is absolutely no need for that these days. Look up old friends and reconnect with them.

　　A. Be yourself

　　B. If you are invited to go out, go

　　C. Keep in touch with each other

　　D. Let people get to know the real you

　　E. Knowing others well is very important

　　F. Many are local groups that plan activities

　　G. All too often, people lose touch with one another

　　第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，45分)

　　第一节 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1.5分，30分)

　　阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所绐的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中, 选出可以填入空白处的较住选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Once upon a time, there was an old man who spread rumors(谣言) that his neighbor was a thief. 21 , the neighbor, a young man, was 22 . Several days later the young man was proven 23 . After being released, the young man felt 24 as be walked to his home. Then he charged the old man with 25 accusing him.

　　In 26 , the old man told the judge, “They were just 27 . and I hadn’t meant to harm anyone.” The judge, before passing 28 on the case, told the old man, “Write all the things you said about him on a piece of 29 . Cut it up and throw the pieces out on the way home. 30 , come back to know the result”.

　　The next day, the judge told the old man, “Before 31 the sentence, you will have to go out and 32 all the pieces of the paper that you 33 yesterday”. The old man said, “I can’t do that! The wind must have spread them and I won’t know where to 34 them”.

　　The judge then replied, “The 35 way, simple comments may destroy the 36 of a man to such an extent(程度)that one is not able to fix it. If you can’t speak 37 , of someone, rather don’t say anything.” The old man realized his mistake and asked for 38 , but it was too late.

　　As an old saying goes, “If we are not 39 of our mouths, we will be slaves of our words.” So think twice 40 you speak.

　　21. A. After all B. In addition C. As a result D. On the contrary

　　22. A. arrested B. inspected C. witnessed D. challenged

　　23. A. guilty B. innocent C. selfish D. stubborn

　　24. A. nervous B. excited C. proud D. shamed

　　25. A. slightly B. specially C. wrongly D. actually#p#副标题#e#

　　26. A. court B. surprise C. prison D. peace

　　27. A. comments B. facts C. evidences D. questions

　　28. A. explanation B. sentence C. document D. evaluation

　　29. A. leaf B. cloth C. paper D. wood

　　30. A. Immediately B. Tomorrow C. Next week D. Next year

　　31. A. giving B. collecting C. receiving D. refusing

　　32. A. gather B. possess C. mix D. select

　　33. A. handed out B. left out C. wiped out D. threw out

　　34. A. finish B. read C. make D. find

　　35. A. opposite B. simple C. different D. same

　　36. A. mind B. body C. reputation D. ability

　　37. A. ill B. well C. much D. little

　　38. A. forgiveness B. respect C. leave D. relaxation

　　39. A. judges B. directors C. listeners D. masters

　　40. A. after B. before C. while D. unless

　　第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，15分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形武。

　　Frankin’s life is full of charming stories which all young men should know— 41 he sold books in Boston, and became the guest of kings in Europe; how he was made Major General Franklin, only to quit because, as he said, he was no soldier, and yet helped to organize the army that stood before the trained troops of England and Germany.

　　This poor Boston boy, without a day’s schooling, 42 (become) master of six languages and never stopped 43 (study); this neglected apprentice(学徒)conquered the lightning, made his name famous, 44 (receive) degrees and diplomas from many colleges, and became forever remembered as “Doctor Franklin”, philosopher, scientist and 45 (politics) leader.

　　Self-made, self-taught, the candle maker’s son gave light 46 all the world; the street bookseller set all men singing of liberty; the apprentice became most sought-after man across the world, and brought his native land to praise and honor him.

　　He built America, for what the nation is today is largely due to the management, the forethought, the wisdom, and the 47 (able) of Benjamin Franklin. He belongs to the world, but 48 (especial) he belongs to America. The people around the world honored him while he was living; he is still regarded 49 the loftiest(崇高的) man by the common people today after his death. And he will live in people’s 50 (heart) forever.

　　第三部分 写作(共两节;35分)

　　第一节: 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分，10分)

　　假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中较多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

　　增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。

　　修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:

　　2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

　　Knowing from your website that a competition for freely tickets to the Mulan musical is being held, I am writing apply for one. The following can well explain why I should deserve I. She was told about the story of Mulan by my grandpa when I am only three years old. Since then I have been crazy about the brave or dutiful girl. I’ve collected and read over 20 different book version of Mulan, seen all the Mulan movies and attend play performances twice. I’ve read if it’s an unbelievable show with wonderful songs, amazing costumes and remarkable sets. So you can imagine how exciting I am to hear the musical is coming to town. Thanks for organizing the competition and I hope I’ll be one of the lucky winners. If I am, the ticket can be sent it to 91 Remin Road.

　　第二节 书面表达(25分)

　　请你拟一个关于学校组织学生参加植树节活动的口头通知，向本学期来你校学习的美国交换生班传达。要点如下:

　　1. 时间:

　　2. 地点;

　　3. 具体安排。

　　注意:

　　1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

　　2. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数;

　　3. 词数100 左右。

　　Dear classmates,

　　May I have your attention, please?